基于大数据挖掘的用电行为分析

得益于智能电网的发展,电力大数据的价值与作用逐渐被挖掘。通过对电力大数据的深入挖掘与研究,可促进电网企业管理水平的进一步提升,为我国智能电网的发展提供助力。而依托于大数据挖掘的用户用电行为分析,可实现当前企业电网调控与需求侧的充分融合,为电力系统的稳定性运行提供保障。基于此,文章针对大数据挖掘的用电行为分析进行深入探析,以期为智能电网发展提供帮助。     

极端耗水层带精准识别和调堵新技术

油田注水开发后期,部分油层存在极端耗水层带,存在耗水量大,注水驱油效率低,水循环成本高的开发问题,精准认识并有效封堵极端耗水层带,可提高注水利用率。目前国外出现了应用磁性纳米粒子的精细表征新技术及超顺磁性纳米颗粒封堵新技术,抑制极端耗水,实现低成本、高强度、深度堵调。     

浅谈煤与瓦斯突出矿井"U"型通风系统采煤工作面上隅角瓦斯管理

屯兰煤矿是煤与瓦斯突出矿井,瓦斯涌出量大,上隅角瓦斯治理困难。为解决这一通风难题,该矿采取沿空留巷抽采措施进行作业。实践证明,该技术解决了上隅角瓦斯积聚隐患,保障了矿井高产高效。     

航空发动机进气总温传感器测温误差研究

航空发动机进口总温测量的准确性是优化发动机控制率、保障发动机飞行安全的关键因素之一。针对影响传感器测量准确性的响应时间、恢复系数，通过空气动力学和热力学理论，分析出具体的影响因素，设计了多种结构模型，并通过热风洞试验、FloEFD软件建模和热流体仿真，从材料及结构上系统地提出了优化途径和改善办法并进行了验证，尤其是分析了双余度传感器的响应一致性误差并提出改善方法。研究结果为同类传感器的设计提供了参考和借鉴。     

Human action recognition toward massive-scale sport sceneries based on deep multi-model feature fusion

In sport sceneries, automatically recognizing human actions is a useful technique that can be popularly applied in may domains, such as human body tracking and athlete behavior analysis Most state-of-the-art deep architectures have achieved competitive performance in recognizing human action. However, it is still a challenging task due to the unavoidable occlusion, camera angle changes, and varied human posture. In this paper, we propose a novel deep multimodal feature fusion algorithm for human action recognition. The key technique is a multi-model feature fusion scheme. More specifically, we fuse visual feature, skeleton posture, probability maps and audio signal into a hybrid feature, which is utilized to represent human action. Then these feature channels are optimally combined using a deep model, wherein the weights of multiple feature channels can be predicted intelligently. Finally, the optimally fused feature are fed into a multi-class SVM for conducting human action recognition. Extensive comparative results and parameter analysis have shown the effectiveness of our proposed method.     

Development of LTCC micro-hotplate with PTC temperature sensor for gas-sensing applications

Low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) micro-hotplates show wide applications in gas sensors and micro-fluidic devices. It is easily structured in three-dimensional structures. This paper presents the low power consumption micro-hotplates which were developed with PTC (positive temperature coefficient) temperature sensor and inter-digitated electrodes. The paper presents two different structures for micro-hotplate with platinum as a heating element. The PTC temperature sensor using two different materials viz. PdAg and platinum paste are developed with micro-hotplates. The simulation has been achieved through COMSOL for LTCC and alumina micro-hotplates. The temperature variation with power consumption has been measured for the developed LTCC micro-hotplates. The change in resistance of PTC temperature sensors was measured with micro-hotplate temperature. The aim of this study was to place a temperature sensor with the gas sensor module to measure and control the temperature of micro-hotplate. A SnO₂ sensing layer is coated on LTCC micro-hotplate using screen printing and characterized for the sensing of carbon monoxide gas (CO). This study will be beneficial for designing hotplates based on LTCC technology with low power consumption and better stability of temperature for gas-sensing applications.     

A cathode support structure for use in a magnetron oscillator experiment

A low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) material system has been used to develop a protype field emission cathode structure for use in an experimental magnetron oscillator. The structure is designed for used with 30 gated field emission array (GFEA) die electrically connected through silver metal traces and electrical vias. To approximate a cylinder, the cathode structure (48 mm long and 13.7 mm in diameter) is comprised of 10 faceted plates which cover the GFEA dies. Slits in the facet plates allow electron injection. The GFEA die (3 mm × 8 mm) are placed in axial columns of 3 and spaced azimuthally around a cylindrical support structure in a staggered configuration resulting in 10 azimuthal locations. LTCC manufacturing techniques were developed in order to fabricate the newly designed cathode with seven layers wrapped to form the cylinder with electrical traces and vias. Two different cathode wrapping techniques and two different via filling techniques were studied and compared. Two different facet plate manufacturing techniques were studied. Finally, four different support stand configurations for firing the cylindrical structure were also compared with a square post stand having the best circularity and linearity measurements of the fired structure.